Non-food industrial salts, known as industrial mineral salts, play a significant role in various chemical industries. These substances can be extracted through natural processes or produced in factories through chemical processes. These salts differ from edible salts in many ways, such as purity, composition, applications, etc., and are only referred to as salts due to their visual similarity and crystalline structure. Continuing, we become acquainted with some of the products in this group and their applications:
This substance is derived from sodium sulfide and is in the form of yellow flakes, a byproduct of barium carbonate. It is used in industries such as leather production, ceramics, rubber, paper manufacturing, and the extraction of lead and copper in the metallurgical industry.
Barium carbonate is primarily used in industries like opal or glass production. It is also a key ingredient in the manufacture of ceramic and tile glazes, and it has other applications such as in the production of chinaware and agricultural pesticides. This substance is obtained from the reaction of barium sulfide, sodium carbonate, and carbon dioxide.
Barium sulfate, in the form of white crystals, is the primary source of barium and barium compounds. In the industry, there are two types of this substance: synthetic and mineral barium sulfate, with the majority of industrial consumption being in the export-oriented paint industry. Mineral barium sulfate is also used in the production of general-purpose paints. Additionally, high-purity barium sulfate finds applications in medical imaging industries.
This substance, in the form of white crystals, is primarily used for water and wastewater treatment and in the production of alkali chlorides in the chlorine industry. Additionally, it is used in the production of PVC stabilizers.
In this article, we learned about seven commonly used non-edible industrial salts. However, it’s important to note that the variety of mineral salts goes beyond these examples, and they have more limited applications in various industries.
Potassium chloride has applications in agriculture for fertilizer production, heavy water purification, pharmaceuticals, and the oil and gas industry, among others.
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